Saturday, 30 June 2012

Keeping Warm When Racing


So, bit of an unusual outcome for NAV4 at Terrex Swift with a DNF due to injury.  Overall a positive experience with a great route set by Dave Johnson, it’s just a shame we didn’t do it justice.

A steady start and efficient pace on the paddle and bike sections, we cleared the Malham trek and Kilnsey abseil with the intention of a strong finish on Day Two. Unfortunately, the harsh cobbles of Whernside didn’t agree with Pete’s ankle, and so a very reluctant phone call was made to race HQ which resulted in us being whisked back to base and an ‘early bath’. They say, ‘Honour is the better part of valour’ .... and the early finish gives rise to some interesting review issues. Hmmn...

Expedition racing is all about highs and lows and ‘the journey’; reading various blogs will often have you thinking people were in different races, which in some ways they can be, given the timescale and distances involved. Once again, one of the most prevalent issues at Swift was the many people that suffered with cold and hyperthermia.  Although there was an unexpected wet and breezy night section it was not at all extreme, and anyone who got into difficulty in these conditions really needs to take stock and sort themselves their gear, and their team mates out!  Granted we were expecting a relatively warm and mild night but it worries me that so many aren’t learning the lesson or applying a little thought into what they need to do in order to survive, enjoy and complete an Exped race.

Terrex Swift was just a Two Day race; Terrex Sting will be five days, and in some ways more as the prologue will make it feel longer.  Our NAV4 / Distant Horizons team decided to travel light and fast at Swift, forgoing our traditional tented sleep and to test the ability to race for 48 hours without anything more than a couple of power snoozes, using our bothy bag. However, this won’t be our strategy for five days racing at Sting!

The other topic of conversation seemed to be our relatively light sacs, and even lighter kit bags, but we were warm and cosy because we were all wearing good layers of thermal clothing. I’m a firm believer in the ‘less is more’ approach and it simply isn’t necessary to have a full change of clothes and foot wear for each stage of a race. There are many reasons for this; primarily it leads to unnecessary changing and inevitable faffing at transition, secondly there is more gear for the hard working event support teams to move (time and money on the entry fee) and less washing to do when you get home!

So, does having less gear mean you get cold?  No, because I wear and carry plenty of good clothes and equipment.

Some (very) Common Mistakes

Inappropriate Gear – 'Simply not having another layers available'

The gear you wear to run around your local park in is not suitable for trekking in the mountains. Get Real! You need many more layers; full length leg and arm wear, you will not be going at your normal running speed but that of a tired and cold person, and probably a tired, cold and sleepy team mate. The  media are very good at selling us base layers and skinny lightweight waterproof shells; after all, that is what most of us need most of the time.  However, the clue is in the title – ‘baselayer’ and ‘shell’.  Don’t be guilty of a lack of  ‘IMP’Important Mid-layer Performance.

Mandatoritis – ‘Just taking the bare minimum that the rules specify, or ... even worse trying to under cut it!'  

Race organisers only specify the absolute minimum on a kit list so as to keep the teams safe and alive. This list is also aimed at not burdening elite fast and competent teams unnecessarily.  But, most of us are not elite teams and so carrying an extra base layer or  mid layer fleece, over trousers, woolly hat and gloves and a pasty won’t make a huge difference to our speed, but it will help you finish (which I assume is your overall objective?)

As a race organiser myself, I’ve often seen people packing just the minimum according to the race rules, and trying to under cut this in some bizarre macho ritual.  Why do they do this?  Take what you need to be warm at toasty, and be realistic as to how long the stage will take and the pace you will be doing. Taking the bare minimum as specified in the race rules means a lack of forethought.

Carrying on Coldy Regardless - 'Not Stopping to put additional warm layers on'

No-one wants to stop and slow their team down, but ‘I’ll be OK’ ... really means ‘I’m getting steadily colder’.  If you’ve got a team mate who appears under dressed and getting slower they need to put more clothes on. This is the early stages of hyperthermia; the body will be burning energy trying to keep you warm, and not have so much to propel them forward. So in the long run it’s a waste of time and energy.  One of the biggest factor is this:
Premature Jacketation –  ‘ Putting a waterproof jacket on over a tee-shirt and then getting progressively colder ‘cos you don’t want to stop and put a mid-layer on’.  We’ve all done it – you set off in a tee-shirt, it starts to rain so you put your waterproof shell on. Initially you are Ok, warm and going well, but later you slow down (or have a puncture) and its still raining. You get colder, your base layer and shell aren't coping but the magazine reviews were great and they cost you a lot of money, ‘but you’re Ok if you keep going...’  er, no.

Wrong! – add a mid layer before you get cold. Stop, get your sac off, get your mid-layer ready, then jacket off, mid-layer on, jacket back on – wahey – all done in a few seconds and possibly on the move if on foot and a team mate helps you.   Still cold? – put your over trousers on – assuming you’ve already got your wooly hat at gloves on.   And eat some more food....and then keep moving

Poor Transition Technique

Effective transitions are an advanced skill but not rocket science, but could fill a blog of their own. Again common mistakes often seen: coming in saturated wearing light weight shell and base layer, stripping off to put dry base layer on, wet lightweight shell goes back on so that within minutes the dry base layer is damp and meanwhile you’ve lost a lot of body heat doing it. Overall gain - ten minutes lost and you are no warmer. The better option would be to add a good mid-layer over the damp base layer quickly, get the heavier weight waterproof on, a dry hat and then get back out there with hot food inside you. Don a Synthetic ‘Belay Jacket’ whilst you do so, and maybe insulated over trousers as well. 

'Downitits'  - it might be trendy it might be sexy, but ...

Do Not rely on Down insulated garments in a multiday wet weather race, even if they are shelled with a water repellent treatment.  Down is useless when it is wet.


Wet but Warm - Good Gear Works


Experienced racers will only change clothes when necessary, and not just because they can. Good outdoor clothing is designed to be warm when wet and will dry quickly once the rain stops, or you come out of the river and get moving, especially with the appropriate layers added and adjusted. Seven days in the same quality base layer is not unusual.

So .... I could go on but I won't - much of this is common sense and some experience. It’s taken me a long while to write this, not least because I’ve been busy since Swift with our NAV4 Adventure Dawn to Dusk 100km ultra, and supporting a 170km cyclosportive, and organising an evening fell race, all of which were done in poor weather, either very wet and windy, or claggy and wet. Thus, these thoughts above are drawn from these experiences and observations (with thanks to AndyM and Fi at D2D) and a lifetime of experience.

The Dawn to Dusk had people running for 15 hours in very wet conditions and yet no-one was cold – why? Because they all wore the right combination of layers.

Please Remember Two Things :
1) There is no such thing as bad weather – just inappropriate clothing
2) Conditions at Terrex Swift were not extreme ... be prepared for much worse at Sting!


Joe Faulkner
NAV4 Adventure
www.nav4.co.uk


Thursday, 29 March 2012

Big Weekends

Just had a great l-o-n-g weekend teaching Off-Road Running skills to a great bunch of people. First off, we were based at Plas-y-Brenin with the Dragon's Back Race team and Trail Running Magazine relay team.  Excellent sunny weather was nice, but er .... not so good for teaching 'poor viz' navigation. Hey-ho, too bad, but well done to everyone who got well stuck into some mighty difficult night navigation courses, showing true determination with some nearly missing last orders! A tough and demanding weekend with much energy being drained by the heat, and the loss of an hour's sleep as the clocks Sprang forward.

Seriously great to meet and talk with some fellow Dragon's Back racers, and to reminisce a bit about the original 1992 Dragon's Back Race, but also to be able to offer some advice and guidance to DBR 2012 racers.  I'm really looking forward this year's epic event now.

On Monday I was in Shropshire and the coaching on the beautiful Longmynd with just one student, Jen, who will become a natural fell runner now that we have cleared away some compass phobias and got to grips distance, scale and speeds.  Shame about the sun tan weather ... good that she likes tea, (and beer apparently.)

On Tuesday I worked with a  AR team of four and the agenda was a mixture of running and biking, with 'nav strategy' and 'route choice' being key issues.  Team dynamics was also explored, with a skills audit and action plans being made towards some BIG races this year. I'm sure they'll all do well and look forward to our follow-up session, 'AR Rope Skills' and review.

This weekend I'm on a train/bike trip down to the Open5 in The Peak District. I'm looking forward to exploring Dovedale, some more coaching and racing on Sunday, followed by a UK Adventure Racing Club Committee meeting.  Then a quick bike back north; should be fun!

Looking forward to meeting up there.

Joe
UKARClub Chair

Tuesday, 6 March 2012

Skill Development

I had a great swim today - felt lethargic - and nearly went back to bed whilst waiting for the car windscreen to defrost (but felt good about deciding not to bike there instead) .  Living just one mile from Ullswater means it feels totally criminal to swim inside during all but the winter months, so I've just joined our local Tri club so I can get some indoor swimming done before the regular outdoor swimming season begins.  Swimming up and down in a pool is not very exciting, although sharing a lane with Shaun, Tom and 'Shelley'* makes it more interesting, and I thank them for it. At the end of the session it was great that Lucy, the coach coming across and asking me how my session had been and 'was I focused on a particular forth coming Tri?' As the 'newbie', this was great, or she had some stroke feedback for me.

I've not got any Triathlons planned as such, well not at least until The Big 'Bad' Ben in September, a good shake down after Terrex Sting, but it did get me thinking about training goals and skill acquisition.

As adventure racers, just like fell runners, we are notoriously bad at skill acquisition and we rely heavily on our stronger disciplines ... mainly because they are more enjoyable and give us a greater buzz!    I'm guilty of it myself but have relished the occasions when I have paid for 'proper' MTB skills coaching, despite having very competent MTB riders in my circle of friends and teammates.  Good quality coaching doesn't come cheap but  is an excellent investment for future enjoyment, reward and success, so I've decided to make the most of time in the pool ... and take the plunge so to speak!

Whatever your goals - working on your weaknesses is the quickest way to improve your performance.  One such example of this is our NAV4 Paddle Club.  This was set up as canoeing was our weakest team discipline in our last big expedition race. Since entering the Terrex races this year we've learnt that we will be paddling Open Boats, rather than kayaks; an even weaker skill so with much to learn. Having discovered a great local provider (Distant Horizons) we've done a deal where UK AR Club members get coaching and boat hire for just £40 - and absolute bargain!   The only problem is that you need to get booked up and committed now, in order to reap the benefit, and regular monthly attendance will pay dividends.  Places are limited, and with a 4:1 ratio of students per coach the session must be pre-booked.  The next session is this coming Sunday, 11th March, 10-4pm on Ullswater, and we have a session planned for the second Sunday of each month through until July. It's not profit making, in fact Paddle Club is heavily subsidised and runs at 'cost', but I've negotaited this deal for UK ARClub members ... and so it is a bit of a 'use it or lose it' situation.

So, you can either stop reading now, drop me an email because you want to come along to Paddle Club, or carry on reading what is a blantant plug for our Navigation skills coaching, as I need to re-coup some lost earnings somehow.

NAV4 provide training in Navigation and all manner of things to do with adventure racing, mountain marathons and mountain sports, and have done for around fifteen years. I've enjoyed working with loads of people on our NAV4 'Masterclasses' over many years.  Masterclasses are basically a day specific to you and your needs, on a date by arrangement, whether it is just you One-to-One, or up to three friends as well.  Our maximum group size is usually four, or based on a 4:1 ratio.   The hardest part of booking any course tends to be finding the right date, so get sorted now.

NAV4 One Day Open Navigation Courses 

More recently we started offering one day 'Open' courses for those who don't want to book a Masterclass, but do want to join a small group (maximum group size four people) for some quality skills coaching.  I've just set some new dates for March, April and May; including some mid-week days and some in Shropshire rather than our usual Lakes based home venue, so as to make it as accessible as possible.

Take a look at our website, think carefully about your AR performance and then write yourself some goals.  If a skills audit or development isn't listed then I suggest something is missing from your training plan!

AR Rope Skills - Abseiling and Belaying and stuff ..
And finally .... I'm looking to stage some AR 'Rope Skills and Certification' days so watch out for more info.  Please don't be the 'numpty' who 'forgets' how to abseil during the next race. Get some training, get some real practice in real situations and get certified; you owe it to yourself and fellow racers.

* 'Shelley' isn't her real name, but she reminds me of a Shelley I know and until I have the chance to talk to her properly without coughing and spluttering it will have to do.  'Sorry, Shelley and thank you for taking the lead.' 

Ok, rant/plug over -  'race hard - smile lots' - I look forward to racing against you soon.

Joe
UK AR Club Chair
NAV4 Adventure Race team - aka Cannycrocs

Wednesday, 22 February 2012

2012 - An Exciting Year

It's going to be a big year in UK AR.  Whatever your race objectives in 2012, the recent launch of a new UKAR website and the formation of the UK ARClub is a milestone in UK based adventure racing.

It's early days for the UK ARClub yet, but with the enthusiasm from the initial meeting and a small but steadily growing paid up membership, we can start to plan for the future. It won't be easy, or instantaneous, and benefits won't be immediately apparent, but membership is crucial if we are to move on.

Johnny Mayne and Tom Gibbs have done a tremendous job in drafting the new British Championships and the UK Ranking system which basis itself on a range of results over the past two years.  Both are attracting lots of interest in their first year.

The Adventure Racing Ball has just taken place near Coniston with some very smart and somewhat unrecognisable people receiving a range of Awards in different categories. The Ball has been kept alive by a very small group of volunteers, who deserve a big vote of thanks for doing so. I'm aware that some think it is too 'Northern', but as one very experienced competitor said, 'If I want a weekend away, then it needs to be somewhere nice'.  Next year the AR Ball will become a formal UK ARClub function and we'll aim to widen out it's appeal and improve the pre-event and nominations procedures.  But for now, 'Well Done' Sally and Ant and I look forward to the 2013.Awards event and to a great season's racing, whatever your focus.

Yours,

Joe Faulkner
UK ARClub Chair